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Research methodologies and tools
15 May 2018

Sahel foresight

par Bastien Alex, chercheur à l'IRIS, Alice Baillat, chercheuse à l'IRIS, François Gemenne, co-directeur de l'Observatoire défense et climat, membre du GIEC, et Esther Schneider, spécialiste de l’Afrique subsaharienne et des questions d’efficacité de la coopération au développementby Bastien Alex, researcher at IRIS, Alice Baillat, researcher at IRIS, François Gemenne, co-director of the Defense & Climate Observatory, member of the IPCC, and Esther Schneider, specialist in sub-Saharan Africa and development cooperation effectiveness issues

This sixth report of the Observatory presents the elements collected on Burkina Faso, Mali, Mauritania, Niger and Chad. The five fact sheets provide elements for assessing climate vulnerability in the future, thoughts on how this might be translated into security terms, a brief analysis of public policies on climate, an assessment of the role of the armed forces and civil security forces in the management of natural disasters, as well as crisis scenarios (trend and breakdown).

@Getty Images

For the purposes of the study, several interviews with experts and representatives of local armies were conducted (Annex 1).

The possibility of drawing up a graph showing the preparedness of the armed forces on the x-axis and the vulnerability of the countries on the y-axis is being studied (see foreword to the ER5), but the difficulty of accessing reliable sources, either by consulting documents or by interviewing resource persons who are often difficult to contact or identify, means that this project has not yet been carried out.

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